What is the effect of corrosion on structural integrity?

Corrosion is a chemical process that deteriorates a material, typically metals, leading to the formation of rust or other corrosion products. As metal corrodess, its cross-sectional area reduces, which leads to a decrease in load-bearing capacity. This weakening of the material can compromise the overall structural integrity, making it less able to withstand loads, stresses, and environmental factors. If corrosion is not addressed, it can result in severe structural failure, posing risks to safety and functionality.

Understanding the effects of corrosion is critical in structural engineering and maintenance. Early detection and treatment of corrosion can help prolong the life of structures and ensure safety, making it essential to recognize and respond to signs of corrosion effectively.